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Browsing Gestão e Economia / Management and Economy by Sustainable Development Goals (SDG) "10:Reduzir as Desigualdades"
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- ComplexitéPublication . Jacquinet, Marc; Caetano, João RelvãoParler de complexité, aujourd’hui, c’est se référer à l’unité de la connaissance scientifique et du monde, ce qui constitue une bonne approximation de l’idée de globalisation. Cette dernière est l’effet – imprévisible, problématique – de l’appétit qu’a la terre entière de satisfaire ses besoins jusqu’à uniformiser, de manière croissante, les moeurs sociales
- Contexto empresarial e peso da justiçaPublication . Jacquinet, MarcA ideia é avaliar o sistema de justiça no seu desempenho global e fundamental, nomeadamente no que diz respeito a sete elementos: 1 – A detecção e o julgamento de crimes e actos de corrupção; 2 – A regulação da actividade económica e a promoção da eficiência económica; 3 – A defesa da noção de justiça e de promoção da democracia [garante do bom funcionamento – transparente – da democracia]; 4 – A regulação dos abusos de poder, nomeadamente em organismos públicos ou em serviços dos vários ministérios; 5 – A promoção e defesa dos direitos do trabalho; 6 – A promoção dos direitos humanos e dos direitos fundamentais 7 – A morosidade das decisões administrativas, judiciais e regulatórias
- Convivialismo como quadro normativo de uma nova economia política (nos campus)Publication . Jacquinet, MarcA ideia de convivialismo não é nova, mas ganhou na última década novo folego com a publicação do primeiro manifesto convivialista em 2012 e o segundo manifesto em 2020. O objetivo desta comunicação é debater a relevância do convivialismo como enquadramento normativo das atividades sustentáveis e a promoção de comunidades sustentáveis em campus universitários ou politécnicos assim como na sociedade, nomeadamente em organizações da sociedade civil e associações de cidadãos. A apresentação visa descrever as dimensões de uma comunidade convivial para depois discutir alguns estudos de caso e apresentar algumas aplicações possíveis no domínio do ensino superior ou de agrupamentos ou associações sustentáveis.
- Corporate social responsibility and management in a glocal contextPublication . Silva, Maria; Jacquinet, Marc; Nobre, Ângela LacerdaCorporate social responsibility (CSR) has become a recurrent and global concept used by international and local corporations, with its supporters, skeptics, and critics. It is also a growing area of concern and practice for businesses for answering the challenges of the present century, such as fighting poverty or promoting sustainable development goals. There is need—almost consensual—for clarifying the impact and the policy setting related to complex areas, such as climate change, environmental issues, social responsibility and a whole array of ethical issues, at global and at the local level (i.e., through an unavoidable glocal perspective). The purpose of this chapter is, first, to review the literature and the main issues related to corporate social responsibility; second, to identify the current challenges this scientific area is facing; and, third, to pinpoint its relevance at the level of the digital economy setting, for the management of the emergent business models and of the information systems management of businesses.
- Critical reflections on tourism: phenomenological perspectives on global-South, degrowth and the role of visual aidsPublication . Nobre, Ângela Lacerda; Gameiro, Amandine; Duarte, Rogério; Jacquinet, Marc; Pérez, RafaelFrom a critical phenomenology perspective, it is possible to interpret tourism as an open arena where different players interact, thus illustrating the rationale behind their epistemic positioning. Tourism, as an economic sector, is both a product and a producer of what is happening at global level. This to-and-from mutual determinations may be exemplified by visual aids that help to map the conceptual models that shape scientific debate. The research objective of the present study is to critically explore the theoretical potential of the global-South paradigm in order to bring a better understanding of tourism, illuminating the creative tensions that are shaping this dynamic, complex, multifactorial and structuring sector. The global-South paradigm involves degrowth theories and other non-orthodox economic perspectives that determine how cities, communities and territories manage their symbolic and intangible heritage that, in turn, determine decision-making, political debate and, ultimately, the living conditions of their population. The contribution of the present research is to draw together a plethora of academic schools of thought that may help to critically identify the active forces in the tourism sector. The goal is not to offer detailed scientific evidence of the social, economic and political strains in tourism but to indicate and to highlight the potential that is already there to be explored in open reflection and in theoretical incursions, contributing to expand the horizons of thought and action of contemporary societies.
- Economia e desenvolvimento: notas introdutóriasPublication . Jacquinet, MarcDescrição da matéria a estudar para o módulo de desenvolvimento económico da uc 23003 de seminário de doutoramento avançado em metodologia.
- Emerging boundaries of human rights, conviviality, and social science of globalization: critiques in search of new dynamicsPublication . Jacquinet, Marc; Bussotti, Luca; Nhaueleque, LauraThe panel deals with three interrelated issues – even if their commonness does not seem that obvious – of the current transformations of global societies and social sciences across very diverse geographical areas around the globe: human rights, conviviality (Caillé) and the issue of the “global” in social sciences. Each subject is contested. Each has reached a “frontier” and the debate turns around the question of regress or new ways of expansion. So, the question is what are the dynamics of new phenomena that try to cross the frontier.
- From bubbles, financial and credit crises to regulation: the issue of innovation and the legal nexusPublication . Jacquinet, MarcThe current crisis and the Great Depression of the 1930s have several parallels (and differences) that several economists have pointed out. Here what interest me are two common and systemic aspects between the two crises: the emergence of technological, financial, and legal innovations both during the upswing and the downturn and the creation of new regulatory institutions, changing the rules of the game, just after the outset of the recessions.
- HEI in the context of global citizenshipPublication . Jacquinet, Marc; Nobre, Ângela Lacerda; Duarte, Rogério; Silva, Maria Luisa; Pimentel, FernandoThe last decades have seen an expansion of the application of Quality Systems in the service sectors and in the public service sectors, including in Higher Education Institutions (HEI). Taking into account the fact that educational institutions are the incubators of future societies, it is critical to understand the role played by Quality Systems in improving the efficiency and effectiveness of such sector. HEI replicate or else reject and innovate the basic settings of each society. HEI both repeat and strengthen the social norms, the social conventions and the belief systems of each society or else they renovate and create new operational modes of existence. Global change happens as a result of the cumulative effect of such partial changes.
- Identification of attributes for evaluating the content of e-government websites: a systematic literature reviewPublication . Monteiro, José Augusto de Araújo; Bernardo, Maria do Rosário Matos; Rocha, TâniaIn the last twenty years, e-government has become a strong complement to traditional public services. This study involved a systematic literature review to select studies enabling the identification of the attributes used to evaluate how content is delivered to users. The search strategy was limited to four databases to cover egovernment multidisciplinary areas. The sources of information used were books, book chapters, conference papers, and articles in peer-reviewed journals, written in English or Portuguese, and which subjects included e-government research, published since 2000. The PRISMA statement has guided the research methodology. The lack of explanation of the role of the attributes found in the studies and the diversified terminology used, can be pointed as the main limitations of the study. On the other hand, since the interpretation was based on author past experiences and convictions, there may be a bias in the understanding of the less clear attributes with consequences on their description and the interpretation of similarities among attributes. The research resulted in the identification of 139 attributes, from which 56 are considered main attributes, and 83 similar attributes. Attributes such as quality, interface, content, information, user experience, usability, and accessibility appear as the most relevant