Publication
The role of social support in machismo and acceptance of violence among adolescents in Europe: Lights4Violence baseline results
dc.contributor.author | Pérez Martínez, Vanesa | |
dc.contributor.author | Sanz Barbero, Belén | |
dc.contributor.author | Ferrer Cascales, Rosario | |
dc.contributor.author | Bowes, Nicola | |
dc.contributor.author | Ayala, Alba | |
dc.contributor.author | Sánchez SanSegundo, Miriam | |
dc.contributor.author | Albaladejo Blázquez, Natalia | |
dc.contributor.author | Rosati, Nicoletta | |
dc.contributor.author | Neves, Sofia | |
dc.contributor.author | Vieira, Cristina Pereira | |
dc.contributor.author | Jankowiak, Barbara | |
dc.contributor.author | Waszynska, Kartazyna | |
dc.contributor.author | Vives-Cases, Carmen | |
dc.date.accessioned | 2023-06-02T11:41:33Z | |
dc.date.available | 2023-06-02T11:41:33Z | |
dc.date.issued | 2020 | |
dc.description.abstract | Purpose: To analyze the potential association between social support, experiences of violence, and sociodemographic characteristics of adolescents and the likelihood of acceptance of violence and machismo in different European countries. Methods: Cross-sectional design. We recruited 1,555 participants ages 13–16 from secondary schools in Alicante (Spain), Rome (Italy), Iasi (Romania), Matosinhos (Portugal), Poznan (Poland), and Cardiff (UK). We used linear regression models to identify how social support from teachers and parents, experiences of violence—dating violence, bullying, cyberbullying, abuse in childhood—and sociodemographic characteristics were associated with violent thinking, specifically: machismo and acceptance of violence. The analysis was stratified by sex. Results: Acceptance of violence was higher for those who had lower perceived social support from parents (βgirls = −154, p < .001; βboys = −.114, p = .019) for both sexes. Perpetration of bullying and/or cyberbullying was associated with higher scores for machismo and acceptance of violence for both sexes (βgirls = .067, p = .035; βboys = .225, p < .001; (βgirls = .118, p < .001; βboys = .210, p < .001). Being the victim of dating violence, having suffered physical and/or sexual abuse in childhood, and lower perceived social support from teachers were associated with higher scores for both machismo and acceptance of violence. These associations differed between girls and boys. Conclusions: Machismo and acceptance of violence are widely present amongst adolescents in different European countries. Our results suggest the importance of providing educational/psycho-educational interventions with boys and girls to prevent these attitudes and, in turn, prevent interpersonal violence, including bullying and dating violence. | pt_PT |
dc.description.sponsorship | The project “Lights, Camera and Action against Dating Violence” (Ligts4Violence) was funded by the European Commission Directorate-General Justice and Consumers Rights, Equality and Citizen Violence Against Women Program 2016 for the period 2017–2019 to promote healthy dating relationship assets among secondary school students from different European countries, under grant agreement No. 776905. It was also cosupported by the CIBER of Epidemiology and Public Health of Spain for its aid to the Gender-based Violence and Youth Research Program. | pt_PT |
dc.description.version | info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion | pt_PT |
dc.identifier.citation | Pérez-Martínez, V; Sanz-Barbero, B.; Ferrer-Cascales, R.; Bowes, N.; Ayala, A.; Sánchez-SanSegundo, M.; Albaladejo-Blázquez, N.; Rosati, N.; Neves, S.; Vieira, C. P.;Jankowiak,B.;Waszynska, K.; Vives-Cases, C. (2020) "The Role of Social Support in Machismo and Acceptance of Violence Among Adolescents in Europe. Lights4Violence Baseline Results". Journal of Adolescent Health pp 1-8 | pt_PT |
dc.identifier.doi | http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jadohealth.2020.09.007 | pt_PT |
dc.identifier.issn | 1054-139X | |
dc.identifier.uri | http://hdl.handle.net/10400.2/13968 | |
dc.language.iso | eng | pt_PT |
dc.peerreviewed | yes | pt_PT |
dc.publisher | Journal of Adolescent Health | pt_PT |
dc.rights.uri | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ | pt_PT |
dc.subject | Risk of dating violence | pt_PT |
dc.subject | Hegemonic masculinity | pt_PT |
dc.subject | Violence against women | pt_PT |
dc.subject | Adolescents Promoting healthy relationships | pt_PT |
dc.title | The role of social support in machismo and acceptance of violence among adolescents in Europe: Lights4Violence baseline results | pt_PT |
dc.type | journal article | |
dspace.entity.type | Publication | |
oaire.citation.endPage | 8 | pt_PT |
oaire.citation.startPage | 1 | pt_PT |
oaire.citation.title | Journal of Adolescent Health | pt_PT |
person.familyName | Vieira | |
person.givenName | Cristina Pereira | |
person.identifier.ciencia-id | 6613-FC42-397A | |
person.identifier.orcid | 0000-0002-5494-5371 | |
rcaap.rights | openAccess | pt_PT |
rcaap.type | article | pt_PT |
relation.isAuthorOfPublication | b41cac31-fb44-4537-95f2-cf9d5cc0600f | |
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery | b41cac31-fb44-4537-95f2-cf9d5cc0600f |
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