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Using a coastal storm hazard index to assess storm impacts in Lisbon

dc.contributor.authorJaranovic, Bogdan
dc.contributor.authorTrindade, Jorge
dc.contributor.authorRibeiro, João
dc.contributor.authorSilva, Adélio
dc.date.accessioned2019-02-04T10:39:54Z
dc.date.available2019-02-04T10:39:54Z
dc.date.issued2017
dc.description.abstractCoastal areas are among the most dynamic earth systems as they are exposed to powerful agents. Near-shore wave energy is one of the most important triggering factors for erosion and flooding and is often neglected for severe infrastructure damaging, property losses and loss of life. These consequences are amplified with high population density and heavy infrastructure implantation as it happens in Lisbon (Portugal). In this context, it is of great importance for coastal stakeholders, decision-makers and civil protection entities to estimate precisely the spatial distribution of storm hazard for prevention and mitigation purposes, as well as to design adjusted answers for calamity responses. We apply a coastal storm hazard index (CSHI) considering triggering and conditioning variables involved in the effects of an extreme storm, namely: 100-year return period of SWAN modelled Hs, and its spatial distribution across the study area, land use, number of buildings, height, slope, geology, geomorphology, erosion/ accretion rates, width of the systems, exposure of the coastline, bathymetry and legally protected areas. The variables were weighted according to a hierarchical analysis process and classified into five classes of exposure. A validation process was then implemented by comparing the occurrences identified in the last two decades newspapers and the storm hazard classification, showing a satisfactory validation results. The results show a classified storm hazard map that identifies the most and the less exposed areas. High values of CSHI occur in areas with excessive human pressure, low heights sandy systems with significant costal erosion rates. The main type of consequences identified are associated with inland flooding and erosion, resulting in the destruction of coastal protection infrastructures, and population displacement leading to great economic and social impacts and loss of life.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.2495/SAFE-V7-N2-221-233pt_PT
dc.identifier.issn2041-9031 (Print)
dc.identifier.issn2041-904X (Online)
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.2/7904
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.relation.publisherversionhttp://www.witpress.com/journalspt_PT
dc.subjectCoastpt_PT
dc.subjectHazard indexpt_PT
dc.subjectNumerical modellingpt_PT
dc.subjectReturn periodpt_PT
dc.subjectWavespt_PT
dc.titleUsing a coastal storm hazard index to assess storm impacts in Lisbonpt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage233pt_PT
oaire.citation.issue2pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage221pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleInternational Journal of Safety and Security Engineeringpt_PT
oaire.citation.volume7pt_PT
person.familyNameTrindade
person.givenNameJorge
person.identifier.ciencia-id1411-A43D-9266
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-5610-5942
person.identifier.ridM-9060-2013
person.identifier.scopus-author-id7003458343
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublicationab80ebde-e734-424d-9df2-a211973d5827
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscoveryab80ebde-e734-424d-9df2-a211973d5827

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