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A divulgação da responsabilidade social no setor do petróleo e gás
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| 1.96 MB | Adobe PDF |
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Abstract(s)
As organizações de exploração de Petróleo e Gás são conhecidas pelos seus contributos para a sociedade, mas também pelos riscos que representam para o meio ambiente. O objetivo deste estudo é analisar as divulgações de Responsabilidade Social Empresarial (RSE) das maiores organizações de Petróleo e Gás, do mundo e de cada região. Para o efeito foram analisados os websites institucionais, assim como os respetivos relatórios ligados ao universo de RSE de cada organização. A nível metodológico recorreu-se à “Escala de likert” como ferramenta principal, de modo a converter dados qualitativos em quantitativos, das maiores 40 organizações do mundo com extração PeG e as 40 maiores organizações por região. As conclusões são que as regiões que mais comunicam são a América do Norte, seguida da Europa Oriental e Oceânia, sendo as que menos comunicam a África e o Médio Oriente. Os temas mais comunicados são Gestão Ambiental, Alterações Climáticas, Gestão de Recursos e Energia, Segurança e Saúde Ocupacional, Desenvolvimento da Comunidade Local, Governance, Gestão de Stakeholders, Ética e Código de Conduta. Os temas menos abordados foram a Religião e os Direitos dos Animais. O presente estudo poderá ser usado para compreender a atual configuração das divulgações de RSE e para comparação com outros espaços temporais sobre a evolução das temáticas de responsabilidade social no setor.
Oil and Gas exploration organizations are known for their contributions to society, but also for the risks they pose to the environment. The purpose of this study is to analyze the corporate social responsibility disclosures of the largest Oil and Gas organizations, worldwide and in each specific world region. To achieve this, institutional websites were analyzed, as well as the CSR reports of each organization. To carry out the study, a likert scale was used as the main tool to convert qualitative data into quantitative data in order to analyze the 40 largest organizations in the world and the 40 largest organizations in each region. The findings show that the regions that communicate the most are North America, followed by Eastern Europe and Oceania, with Africa and the Middle East communicating the least. The most communicated themes are Environmental Management, Climate Change, Resource and Energy Management, Occupational Health and Safety, Local Community Development, Governance, Stakeholder Management and Ethics and Code of Conduct. The least covered topics were Religion and Animal Rights. This study can be used to understand the current configuration of CSR disclosures and for comparison with other time frames on the evolution of social responsibility themes in the industry.
Oil and Gas exploration organizations are known for their contributions to society, but also for the risks they pose to the environment. The purpose of this study is to analyze the corporate social responsibility disclosures of the largest Oil and Gas organizations, worldwide and in each specific world region. To achieve this, institutional websites were analyzed, as well as the CSR reports of each organization. To carry out the study, a likert scale was used as the main tool to convert qualitative data into quantitative data in order to analyze the 40 largest organizations in the world and the 40 largest organizations in each region. The findings show that the regions that communicate the most are North America, followed by Eastern Europe and Oceania, with Africa and the Middle East communicating the least. The most communicated themes are Environmental Management, Climate Change, Resource and Energy Management, Occupational Health and Safety, Local Community Development, Governance, Stakeholder Management and Ethics and Code of Conduct. The least covered topics were Religion and Animal Rights. This study can be used to understand the current configuration of CSR disclosures and for comparison with other time frames on the evolution of social responsibility themes in the industry.
Description
Keywords
Comunicação Responsabilidade social empresarial Petróleo Petróleo e Gás Relatório de sustentabilidade Sustentabilidade Communication Corporate social responsibility Oil and Gas Sustainability report
Citation
Zurrapa, Luís Filipe G. - A divulgação da responsabilidade social no setor do petróleo e gás [Em linha]. [S.l.]: [s.n.], 2022. 141 p.