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O presente artigo examina o processo de adesão da Turquia à União Europeia, com foco na problemática da identidade. Utilizando o quadro teórico do pensamento de Jacques Derrida, este estudo pretende analisar a recetividade europeia da identidade turca, nomeadamente através do conceito de différance e das noções de identidade, comunidade e democracia. Argumenta-se que as culturas não são intrinsecamente idênticas e que a hospitalidade ao “outro” constitui um elemento essencial para a configuração da própria identidade. Nesse contexto, o artigo explora as origens e as construções históricas da identidade europeia, bem como o conceito de europeização. Por fim, propõe uma desconstrução das dicotomias entre culturas “europeias” e “não-europeias”, sugerindo que o processo de integração turca desafia e redefine as fronteiras tradicionais de identidade da União Europeia.
This article examines Turkey’s accession process to the European Union, focusing on the issue of identity. Employing the theoretical framework of Jacques Derrida’s thought, this study aims to analyze Europe’s receptivity to Turkish identity, particularly through the concept of différance and the notions of identity, community, and democracy. It argues that cultures are not intrinsically identical to themselves, and that hospitality toward the “other” is essential to the configuration of one’s own identity. In this context, the article explores the origins and historical constructions of European identity, as well as the concept of Europeanization. Finally, it proposes a deconstruction of the dichotomies between “European” and “non-European” cultures, suggesting that the Turkish integration process challenges and redefines the traditional boundaries of European Union identity.
This article examines Turkey’s accession process to the European Union, focusing on the issue of identity. Employing the theoretical framework of Jacques Derrida’s thought, this study aims to analyze Europe’s receptivity to Turkish identity, particularly through the concept of différance and the notions of identity, community, and democracy. It argues that cultures are not intrinsically identical to themselves, and that hospitality toward the “other” is essential to the configuration of one’s own identity. In this context, the article explores the origins and historical constructions of European identity, as well as the concept of Europeanization. Finally, it proposes a deconstruction of the dichotomies between “European” and “non-European” cultures, suggesting that the Turkish integration process challenges and redefines the traditional boundaries of European Union identity.
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Keywords
Derrida Europeização Identidade Turquia União Europeia European Union Europeanisation Identity Türkyie
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Universidade Aberta