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Discriminative characteristics of marginalised novel psychoactive users: a transnational study

datacite.subject.sdg03:Saúde de Qualidadept_PT
datacite.subject.sdg04:Educação de Qualidadept_PT
dc.contributor.authorFelvinczi, Katalin
dc.contributor.authorBenschop, Annemieke
dc.contributor.authorUrbán, R.
dc.contributor.authorVan Hout, Marie Claire
dc.contributor.authorDąbrowska, K.
dc.contributor.authorHearne, E.
dc.contributor.authorHenriques, Susana
dc.contributor.authorKaló, Z.
dc.contributor.authorKamphausen, G.
dc.contributor.authorSilva, Joana Paula
dc.contributor.authorWieczorek, Łukasz
dc.contributor.authorWerse, Bernd
dc.contributor.authorBujalski, Michal
dc.contributor.authorDemetrovics, Zsolt
dc.contributor.authorKorf, D.
dc.date.accessioned2020-02-10T12:23:45Z
dc.date.available2020-02-10T12:23:45Z
dc.date.issued2019
dc.description.abstractNew psychoactive substances (NPS) continue to be considered as a major public health concern in many European countries. The study was implemented within the framework of a transnational project of six European countries (Germany, Hungary, Ireland, Netherlands, Poland, Portugal). Our aim here is to report on the distinct and differentiating characteristics of marginalised NPS users. Three subgroups of a total of 3023 adult NPS users (socially marginalised, night life, online community) were examined regarding their socio-demographic characteristics, substance use, and external motives towards NPS use. Poland and Hungary reported higher rates of NPS use in comparison to traditional controlled drugs. The external/contextual motives did not play a central role in the background of NPS use, the least important motives were alleged legality and non-detectability of these substances. Marginalised (defined as those accessing low threshold harm reduction services) users’ substance use patterns are different from the other two groups in terms of showing more intense and riskier drug use. The most important variables which contributed to be categorised as a marginalised NPS user were lower level education, being older, having an unfavourable labour market position and using drugs intravenously. Contextual motives did not play a decisive role in being categorised as a marginalised user when drug use pattern was controlled. These identified discriminative features of marginalised drug users should inform policy makers to develop and implement tailor-made interventions targeting this user group to successfully tackle the elevated public health concerns associated with NPS use.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationFelvinczi, Katalin, et al. - Discriminative characteristics of marginalised novel psychoactive users: a transnational study. "International Journal of Mental Health and Addiction" [Em linha]. ISSN 1557-1874 (Prin) 1557-1882 (Online). (2019), 20 p.pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.1007/s11469-019-00128-8pt_PT
dc.identifier.issn1557-1874 (Print)
dc.identifier.issn1557-1882 (Online)
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.2/9230
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherSpringerpt_PT
dc.relation.publisherversionhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007%2Fs11469-019-00128-8.pdfpt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectNPS usept_PT
dc.subjectUser groupspt_PT
dc.subjectContextual motivationpt_PT
dc.subjectPublic health concernpt_PT
dc.subjectDrug policypt_PT
dc.titleDiscriminative characteristics of marginalised novel psychoactive users: a transnational studypt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.titleInternational Journal of Mental Health and Addictionpt_PT
person.familyNameVan Hout
person.familyNameHenriques
person.familyNameSilva
person.givenNameMarie Claire
person.givenNameSusana
person.givenNameJoana Paula
person.identifier1730761
person.identifier.ciencia-id6411-F538-EA4A
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-0018-4060
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-7506-1401
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-7938-5094
person.identifier.ridO-1058-2017
person.identifier.scopus-author-id24342144200
person.identifier.scopus-author-id54420026300
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublicationb1a2f763-4d35-4e1e-9abc-d29c1702f90a
relation.isAuthorOfPublication7cf0fcf3-cd6d-426c-be00-3579c1499dd9
relation.isAuthorOfPublicationcd3f5acc-798c-48d4-850d-aedbb14c78b1
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery7cf0fcf3-cd6d-426c-be00-3579c1499dd9

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