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A cobertura do desenvolvimento sustentável na imprensa escrita portuguesa
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Abstract(s)
Conceptualizado em 1987 e inicialmente veiculado nos meios institucional e académico, o desenvolvimento sustentável é um tema que tem vindo a conquistar espaço na esfera pública e política. Associado à preservação ambiental, justiça social e desenvolvimento económico, a ONU, diversos organismos internacionais e políticos à escala regional, nacional e local têm-no considerado um dos desafios mais significativos para a humanidade. A imprensa escrita, como fórum que espelha vozes e narrativas diferenciadas, pode ser determinante como influenciador e condicionador do discurso e até de políticas futuras no domínio do desenvolvimento sustentável, informando, inspirando e influenciando mudanças positivas na sociedade. Tendo como objetivos categorizar o tipo de artigos em que o DS é mencionado, caracterizar o tom, narrativa e vozes dominantes dos artigos e identificar as alegações morais que subjazem nos artigos, este trabalho procura-se aferir o estado do debate sobre o Desenvolvimento Sustentável nos anos 2019 e 2020 em três dos principais títulos da imprensa escrita portuguesa: Expresso, Jornal de Notícias e Público. Os resultados mostraram um aumento significativo de artigos em 2020, face a 2019, a existência de uma pluralidade de vozes a ocupar o espaço mediático, o tratamento do DS como algo positivo a ser alcançado e uma prevalência esperada do artigo de tipo notícia. Verificaram-se também algumas diferenças assinaláveis entre os três jornais que se podem justificar pelos perfis de público que pretendem atingir.
Conceptualized in 1987 and initially disseminated in institutional and academic circles, sustainable development is a topic that has been gaining ground in the public and political sphere. Associated with environmental preservation, social justice and economic development, the UN, various international and political bodies at a regional, national and local scale have considered it one of the most significant challenges for humanity. The written press, as a forum that reflects different voices and narratives, can be decisive in influencing and conditioning discourse and even future policies in the field of sustainable development, informing, inspiring and influencing positive changes in society. Aiming to categorize the type of articles in which SD is mentioned, characterize the tone, narrative and dominant voices of the articles and identify the moral claims that underlie the articles, this work seeks to assess the state of the debate on Sustainable Development in the years 2019 and 2020 in three of the main portuguese written press titles: Expresso, Jornal de Notícias and Público. The results showed a significant increase in articles in 2020, compared to 2019, the existence of a plurality of voices occupying the media space, the treatment of SD as something positive to be achieved and an expected prevalence of news articles. There were also some notable differences between the three newspapers that can be justified by the audience profiles they intend to reach.
Conceptualized in 1987 and initially disseminated in institutional and academic circles, sustainable development is a topic that has been gaining ground in the public and political sphere. Associated with environmental preservation, social justice and economic development, the UN, various international and political bodies at a regional, national and local scale have considered it one of the most significant challenges for humanity. The written press, as a forum that reflects different voices and narratives, can be decisive in influencing and conditioning discourse and even future policies in the field of sustainable development, informing, inspiring and influencing positive changes in society. Aiming to categorize the type of articles in which SD is mentioned, characterize the tone, narrative and dominant voices of the articles and identify the moral claims that underlie the articles, this work seeks to assess the state of the debate on Sustainable Development in the years 2019 and 2020 in three of the main portuguese written press titles: Expresso, Jornal de Notícias and Público. The results showed a significant increase in articles in 2020, compared to 2019, the existence of a plurality of voices occupying the media space, the treatment of SD as something positive to be achieved and an expected prevalence of news articles. There were also some notable differences between the three newspapers that can be justified by the audience profiles they intend to reach.
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Keywords
Desenvolvimento sustentável Imprensa escrita Portugal Sustainable development Written press
Pedagogical Context
Citation
Bessa, V., & Simão, J. (2024). A cobertura do Desenvolvimento Sustentável na imprensa escrita portuguesa. Observatorio (OBS*), 18(4), 42-63. https://doi.org/10.15847/obsOBS18420242404