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Abstract(s)
Ao longo deste século, assistimos na Europa à chegada de muitos refugiados, tal como
no passado, procuram na fuga encontrar o seu porto seguro e num mundo globalizado
conviverem com diferentes culturas e num mesmo espaço social. Vários acontecimentos
trágicos no decurso do século XXI têm dividido os Estados-Membros e desencadeado
posições contrárias aos princípios que estão na base da construção da União Europeia.
Contudo, na opinião pública ainda existe espaço para uma constante e recorrente dúvida,
quer na atribuição do termo legal de refugiado, quer na ausência da dita solidariedade
como denominador comum entre os países da Europa, já que justificando a preservação
da sua homogeneidade cultural oferecem uma enorme resistência ao acolhimento de
quem precisa.
Esta dissertação tem como principal objetivo, refletir sobre a importância na visibilidade
das notícias que envolveram os refugiados e por inerência os migrantes e requerentes de
asilo em Portugal veiculada pelos media ditos clássicos (legacy media) Imprensa e
Televisão portuguesa no século XXI, que podem contribuir para a positiva visibilidade
dos mesmos.
Neste sentido, em concordância com o estudo teórico feito, optámos pela consulta à
imprensa escrita nacional de tiragem diária entre 2001 e 2018, sendo que, o critério de
seleção das peças jornalísticas foi na categoria de “refugiado”. De igual forma,
recolhemos e registámos os jornais noticiosos dos principais canais generalistas
portugueses que representam o mercado televisivo do século XXI, neste caso, o período
em análise é compreendido entre janeiro de 2015 e junho de 2018.
Realizámos um estudo comparativo de alguns países que fazem parte da União Europeia,
onde verificámos que os cidadãos nacionais apresentam um nível de confiança nos media
superior à média dos cidadãos residentes nos países da UE.
Over the course of this century, we have witnessed the arrival of many refugeesin Europe, as in the past, seeking escape to find their safe haven and in a globalized world to live with different cultures and in the same social space. Several tragic events during the 21st century have divided Member States and triggered positions contrary to the principles underlying the construction of the European Union. However, in public opinion there is still room for constant and recurring doubt, either in the granting of the legal term refugee or in the absence of such solidarity as a common denominator between the countries of Europe, since justifying the preservation of their cultural homogeneity offers a huge resistance to welcoming those in need. The main objective of this dissertation is to reflect on the importance of the visibility of the news that involved the refugees and inherently the migrants and asylum seekers in Portugal carried by the so-called Portuguese media and legacy media in the 21st century. for their positive visibility. In this sense, in accordance with the theoretical study made, we chose to consult the national written press of daily circulation between 2001 and 2018, and the criterion of selection of the journalistic articles was in the category of "refugee". Likewise, we collected and registered the news newspapers of the main Portuguese generalist channels that represent the 21st century television market, in this case, the period under analysis is from January 2015 to June 2018. We conducted a comparative study of some countries that are part of the European Union, where we found that national citizens have a higher level of confidence in the media than the average resident in EU countries.
Over the course of this century, we have witnessed the arrival of many refugeesin Europe, as in the past, seeking escape to find their safe haven and in a globalized world to live with different cultures and in the same social space. Several tragic events during the 21st century have divided Member States and triggered positions contrary to the principles underlying the construction of the European Union. However, in public opinion there is still room for constant and recurring doubt, either in the granting of the legal term refugee or in the absence of such solidarity as a common denominator between the countries of Europe, since justifying the preservation of their cultural homogeneity offers a huge resistance to welcoming those in need. The main objective of this dissertation is to reflect on the importance of the visibility of the news that involved the refugees and inherently the migrants and asylum seekers in Portugal carried by the so-called Portuguese media and legacy media in the 21st century. for their positive visibility. In this sense, in accordance with the theoretical study made, we chose to consult the national written press of daily circulation between 2001 and 2018, and the criterion of selection of the journalistic articles was in the category of "refugee". Likewise, we collected and registered the news newspapers of the main Portuguese generalist channels that represent the 21st century television market, in this case, the period under analysis is from January 2015 to June 2018. We conducted a comparative study of some countries that are part of the European Union, where we found that national citizens have a higher level of confidence in the media than the average resident in EU countries.
Description
Keywords
Refugiados Cidadania Opinião pública Media Meios de comunicação social Conflito Minorias étnicas União Europeia Europa Portugal Media Citizenship Public opinion Refugees Europe Regional conflicts
Pedagogical Context
Citation
Amaral, Luciano Fernandes do - A crise dos refugiados nos media portugueses no século XXI [Em linha]. [S.l.]: [s.n.], 2019. 126 p.