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Smart bus reference model
| Name: | Description: | Size: | Format: | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1.47 MB | Adobe PDF |
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Advisor(s)
Abstract(s)
Este trabalho visa fornecer um conjunto de referências tecnológicas para empresas
de transporte de passageiros (PTO) que pretendam modernizar a infraestrutura e
optimizar os investimentos, com a criação de um modelo de referência para o
autocarro do futuro, baseado numa interação dinâmica e segura entre veículos e
cidades inteligentes.
A evolução sustentável de uma cidade inteligente incorpora serviços de mobilidade
autónomos e complementares, integrados num modelo de integrado de mobilidade
urbana. Nós dinâmicos de computação, Inteligência Artificial (AI), sensores
inteligentes ligados à internet (IoT), blockchain com arquiteturas selectivas e
descentralizadas, mecanismos avançados de análise de dados e o
desenvolvimento de modelos inovadores de comunicação dinâmica e segura, entre
outras tecnologias e conceitos, estabelecem as bases necessárias para a
construção de um modelo de referência para o autocarro do futuro. Concretamente,
um veículo de transporte público de passageiros inteligente e autónomo, interligado
com um meio urbano circundante responsivo e cooperativo, mais ecológico e
sustentável, com o foco na criação de um modelo de economia circular que
contribui para uma melhoria geral da qualidade de vida dos cidadãos.
O modelo proposto representa um cenário de implementação aplicável a qualquer
operador de transporte de passageiros que careça de uma solução
economicamente viável, assente em padrões definidos e integrada numa
plataforma digital com outros parceiros de mobilidade, num conceito integrado de
mobilidade urbana. Aliás, as diretrizes propostas pelo modelo de referência são
extensíveis a outros casos de uso, pois pretendem representar um cenário de
concepção padrão para futuros desenvolvimentos de mobilidade.
Esta pesquisa visa estabelecer as condições necessárias para a implementação de
um modelo de referência para o autocarro do futuro, num contexto integrado de
uma cidade inteligente, através de uma análise abrangente e compreensiva, para
a definição de padrões futuros de mobilidade.
This work intends to provide a framework for Passengers Transport Operators (PTO) who seek to modernise its infrastructure and optimise investments, in a secure dynamic interaction model, bringing together relevant technologies to support a smart-bus reference model deployment, based on a modular conception and innovative communication technologies, that brings together new technological developments, with a secure and dynamic interaction between smart vehicles and smart cities. A sustainable smart city evolution is tied to an inclusive, autonomous, and interoperable mobility service model, known as Mobility-as-a-Service (MaaS). Technological evolutions such as edge computing dynamic nodes, Artificial Intelligence (AI), Internet-of-Things (IoT) sensors, permissioned blockchain implementations with decentralised architectures, advanced data analysis mechanisms, and innovative secured dynamic communication models developments, among other concepts, establishes the required foundations for an intelligent mass transit vehicle integrated in a greener and sustainable urban environment, focused an economy circular model creation, and contributing for an overall quality of life improvement. Furthermore, as the proposed model represents a conception scenario of integration with other mobility providers, the set of presented guidelines are extendable to other use-cases, as they intend to represent a standardisation steppingstone conception scenario for future mobility developments. Therefore, this research aims to establish the required conditions for an autonomous driving solutions deployment in a smart city integrated context with a comprehensive systematic review that provides detailed guidelines for a smart bus reference model for future standards establishment.
This work intends to provide a framework for Passengers Transport Operators (PTO) who seek to modernise its infrastructure and optimise investments, in a secure dynamic interaction model, bringing together relevant technologies to support a smart-bus reference model deployment, based on a modular conception and innovative communication technologies, that brings together new technological developments, with a secure and dynamic interaction between smart vehicles and smart cities. A sustainable smart city evolution is tied to an inclusive, autonomous, and interoperable mobility service model, known as Mobility-as-a-Service (MaaS). Technological evolutions such as edge computing dynamic nodes, Artificial Intelligence (AI), Internet-of-Things (IoT) sensors, permissioned blockchain implementations with decentralised architectures, advanced data analysis mechanisms, and innovative secured dynamic communication models developments, among other concepts, establishes the required foundations for an intelligent mass transit vehicle integrated in a greener and sustainable urban environment, focused an economy circular model creation, and contributing for an overall quality of life improvement. Furthermore, as the proposed model represents a conception scenario of integration with other mobility providers, the set of presented guidelines are extendable to other use-cases, as they intend to represent a standardisation steppingstone conception scenario for future mobility developments. Therefore, this research aims to establish the required conditions for an autonomous driving solutions deployment in a smart city integrated context with a comprehensive systematic review that provides detailed guidelines for a smart bus reference model for future standards establishment.
Description
Keywords
Veículos autónomos Inteligência artificial Transporte de passageiros Autonomous vehicles Smart mobility Passenger transport organisations Decentralised systems
Citation
Teixeira, Carlos Nuno Ferreira - Smart bus reference model [Em linha]. [S.l.]: [s.n.], 2022. 78 p.