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A description of chloride cell and kidney tubule alterations in the flatfish Solea senegalensis exposed to moderately contaminated sediments from the Sado estuary (Portugal)

datacite.subject.sdg14:Proteger a Vida Marinha
dc.contributor.authorCosta, Pedro M.
dc.contributor.authorCaeiro, Sandra
dc.contributor.authorDiniz, Mário S.
dc.contributor.authorLobo, Jorge
dc.contributor.authorMartins, Marta
dc.contributor.authorFerreira, Ana M.
dc.contributor.authorCaetano, Miguel
dc.contributor.authorVale, Carlos
dc.contributor.authorDelValls, T. Ángel
dc.contributor.authorCosta, Maria Helena
dc.date.accessioned2021-09-29T13:44:09Z
dc.date.available2021-09-29T13:44:09Z
dc.date.issued2010
dc.date.updated2021-09-20T09:51:05Z
dc.description.abstractThe effects of sediment-bound contaminants on kidney and gill chloride cells were surveyed in juvenile Solea senegalensis exposed to fresh sediments collected from three distinct sites of the Sado Estuary (Portugal) in a 28-day laboratorial assay. Sediments were analyzed for metallic contaminants, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons and organochlorines as well as for total organic matter, redox potential and fine fraction. The potential for causing adverse biological effects of each surveyed sediment was assessed by comparison of contaminant levels to available guidelines for coastal sediments, namely the Threshold Effects Level (TEL) and the Probable Effects Level (PEL). The Sediment Quality Guideline Quotient indices (SQGQ) were calculated to compare the overall contamination levels of the three stations. A qualitative approach was employed to analyze the histo/cytopathological traits in gill chloride cells and body kidney of fish exposed to each tested sediment for 0, 14 and 28 days. The results showed that sediment contamination can be considered low to moderate and that the least contaminated sediment (from a reference site, with the lowest SQGQ) caused lesser changes in the surveyed organs. However, the most contaminated sediment (by both metallic and organic xenobiotics, with highest SQGQ) was neither responsible for the highest mortality nor for the most pronounced lesions. Exposure to the sediment presenting an intermediate SQGQ, essentially contaminated by organic compounds, caused the highest mortality (48%) and the most severe damage to kidneys, up to full renal necrosis. Chloride cell alterations were similar in fish exposed to the two most contaminated sediments and consisted of a pronounced cellular hypertrophy, likely involving fluid retention and loss of mitochondria. It can be concluded that sediment contamination considered to be low or moderate may be responsible for severe injury to cells and parenchyma involved in the maintenance of osmotic balance, contributing for the high mortality levels observed. The results suggest that sediment-bound organic contaminants such as PAHs (polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons) and PCBs (polychlorinated biphenyls) may be very toxic to the analyzed organs, especially the kidney, even when present in lowrisk concentrations.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.seares.2010.01.005pt_PT
dc.identifier.eid2-s2.0-77957330202
dc.identifier.issn1385-1101
dc.identifier.slugcv-prod-74570
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.2/11149
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.subjectSenegalese solept_PT
dc.subjectChloride cell hypertrophypt_PT
dc.subjectNephrotoxicitypt_PT
dc.subjectHistopathologypt_PT
dc.subjectSediment contaminantspt_PT
dc.subjectEstuarine environmentpt_PT
dc.titleA description of chloride cell and kidney tubule alterations in the flatfish Solea senegalensis exposed to moderately contaminated sediments from the Sado estuary (Portugal)pt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage472pt_PT
oaire.citation.issue4pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage465pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleJournal of Sea Researchpt_PT
oaire.citation.volume64pt_PT
person.familyNameCaeiro
person.familyNameCaetano
person.givenNameSandra
person.givenNameMiguel
person.identifier587808
person.identifier507243
person.identifier.ciencia-id8515-398A-D241
person.identifier.ciencia-id4F1D-56C9-BBFB
person.identifier.orcid 0000-0002-6079-3554
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-5121-0719
person.identifier.ridK-3886-2014
person.identifier.scopus-author-id6603297853
person.identifier.scopus-author-id7003777195
rcaap.cv.cienciaid8515-398A-D241 | SANDRA SOFIA FERREIRA DA SILVA CAEIRO
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublicatione2a8250a-8f09-4f11-a04e-1a3056644ff3
relation.isAuthorOfPublication8cf16fd9-7d07-4a51-abba-deca3df2aed2
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery8cf16fd9-7d07-4a51-abba-deca3df2aed2

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