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Publication
Mortalidade fetal tardia versus mortalidade neonatal precoce : estudo comparativo Portugal / UniĆ£o Europeia (2004-2013)
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Authors
Abstract(s)
Com o objetivo de verificar a existĆŖncia de relaĆ§Ć£o entre a diminuiĆ§Ć£o da mortalidade fetal tardia e o aumento da mortalidade natal e natal precoce, foi consultada bibliografia relevante sobre o assunto e bases de dados disponĆveis, em Portugal e na UniĆ£o Europeia. Apesar da limitaĆ§Ć£o de informaĆ§Ć£o, principalmente a nĆvel dos dados europeus, verificaram-se vĆ”rios indicadores relevantes, como reproduĆ§Ć£o medicamente assistida, doenƧas na grĆ”vida, como diabetes e hipertensĆ£o arterial, fatores de risco como obesidade e tabagismo, bem como no feto, o baixo peso Ć nascenƧa e a gemelaridade. Foi tambĆ©m considerado o Ćndice de Desenvolvimento Humano como fator relevante na evoluĆ§Ć£o. Apurados os nĆŗmeros e em funĆ§Ć£o dos resultados foi efetuada uma comparaĆ§Ć£o entre Portugal e a UniĆ£o Europeia durante a dĆ©cada de 2004-2013. Esta comparaĆ§Ć£o foi efetuada utilizando grĆ”ficos elaborados a partir das tabelas apuradas e permitiu concluir que atĆ© Ć data nĆ£o existe evidĆŖncia de tal relaĆ§Ć£o, mas que a mesma nĆ£o Ć© de excluir, pelo que mais investigaĆ§Ć£o sobre o tema deverĆ” ser efetuada. Para tal deverĆ£o ser considerados alguns novos indicadores para futuros estudos.
In order to verify the existence of a relationship between the decrease of late foetal mortality and the increase of neonatal and early neonatal mortality, relevant literature on the subject and available databases, in Portugal and the European Union, were consulted. Despite limited information on European Union data, there were several relevant indicators, such as assisted reproduction, diseases in pregnant women as diabetes and hypertension, risk factors such as obesity and smoking, as well as in the foetus, low birth weight and gemelarity, The Human Development Index was also considered as relevant factor on this evolution. Upon the results, a comparison between Portugal and the European Union during the decade of 2004-2013 was made. This comparison was established using graphics from elaborated tables and came to the conclusion that up until now there is no evidence of such a relationship, but that it cannot be excluded, so more research on this subject should be made. Some new indicators are also mentioned for future studies.
In order to verify the existence of a relationship between the decrease of late foetal mortality and the increase of neonatal and early neonatal mortality, relevant literature on the subject and available databases, in Portugal and the European Union, were consulted. Despite limited information on European Union data, there were several relevant indicators, such as assisted reproduction, diseases in pregnant women as diabetes and hypertension, risk factors such as obesity and smoking, as well as in the foetus, low birth weight and gemelarity, The Human Development Index was also considered as relevant factor on this evolution. Upon the results, a comparison between Portugal and the European Union during the decade of 2004-2013 was made. This comparison was established using graphics from elaborated tables and came to the conclusion that up until now there is no evidence of such a relationship, but that it cannot be excluded, so more research on this subject should be made. Some new indicators are also mentioned for future studies.
Description
DissertaĆ§Ć£o de Mestrado em Estudos sobre a Europa apresentada Ć Universidade Aberta
Keywords
Estudos comparados Mortalidade Mortalidade infantil Gravidez Nascimento Portugal UniĆ£o Europeia Late foetal mortality Neonatal mortality Early neonatal mortality Perinatal mortality Human development index
Pedagogical Context
Citation
Somsen, Elisabeth - Mortalidade fetal tardia versus mortalidade neonatal precoce [Em linha] : estudo comparativo Portugal / UniĆ£o Europeia (2004-2013). Lisboa : [s.n.], 2015. 84 p.