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Memórias da corrupção no México: uma reflexão pessoal
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Abstract(s)
Nas últimas décadas assistiu-se no México a um aumento do tráfico de droga e da violência, para não mencionar que os níveis de corrupção continuam elevados no país. O envolvimento dos políticos em escândalos de corrupção parece ser um elemento constante, independentemente do partido que está na presidência. Desde o ano 2000, o México passou por um processo de transição política, após o Partido Revolucionário Institucional (PRI) ter perdido a presidência, ao fim de 71 anos. O Partido de Ação Nacional (PAN), de direita, governou o país por 12 anos (2000-2012). Apesar de o PRI ter recuperado a presidência com Enrique Peña Nieto (2012-2018), esta está atualmente (2023) nas mãos do Movimento Regeneração Nacional (MORENA), da esquerda populista. Contudo, a corrupção e a violência parecem imparáveis. Neste contexto, apresentamos aqui uma pequena reflexão sobre o impacto da corrupção na minha história pessoal enquanto indivíduo a viver no México ao longo de diferentes estágios. Esta reflexão não pretende ser um contributo científico, mas antes um exercício de exploração de experiências e sentimentos pessoais baseados em acontecimentos nacionais e materiais factuais, que mostram de que maneira a corrupção está consubstanciada na socialização de governantes e cidadãos.
In the last decades, Mexico has experienced an increase in drug trafficking and violence. Not to mention that corruption levels continue being high in this country. The involvement of politicians in corruption scandals seems to be a constant element no matter what party holds the presidency. Since 2000, Mexico has experienced a political transition process after the Institutional Revolutionary Party (PRI) lost the presidency after holding it for 71-years. The National Action Party (PAN), right wing, ruled the country for 12 years (from 2000 to 2012), although the PRI recovered the presidency with Enrique Peña Nieto (2012-2018), the presidency is currently (2023) held by the National Regeneration Movement (MORENA), left populist wing. However, corruption and violence seems to be unstoppable. In this context, it is presented as a little personal reflection about the impact of corruption in my personal history as an individual living in Mexico in different stages of my life. This reflection does not intend to be a scientific contribution, but rather an exercise to explore personal experiences and feelings, based on national events and factual materials, which show how corruption is embodied in the socialization of rulers and citizens.
In the last decades, Mexico has experienced an increase in drug trafficking and violence. Not to mention that corruption levels continue being high in this country. The involvement of politicians in corruption scandals seems to be a constant element no matter what party holds the presidency. Since 2000, Mexico has experienced a political transition process after the Institutional Revolutionary Party (PRI) lost the presidency after holding it for 71-years. The National Action Party (PAN), right wing, ruled the country for 12 years (from 2000 to 2012), although the PRI recovered the presidency with Enrique Peña Nieto (2012-2018), the presidency is currently (2023) held by the National Regeneration Movement (MORENA), left populist wing. However, corruption and violence seems to be unstoppable. In this context, it is presented as a little personal reflection about the impact of corruption in my personal history as an individual living in Mexico in different stages of my life. This reflection does not intend to be a scientific contribution, but rather an exercise to explore personal experiences and feelings, based on national events and factual materials, which show how corruption is embodied in the socialization of rulers and citizens.
Description
Keywords
Corrupção México Impunidade Política Corruption Impunity Politics
Citation
Nieto, Nubia - Memórias da corrupção no México: uma reflexão pessoal. "e-LCV" [Em linha]. ISSN 2184-4097. Nº 12 (jan.-junho de 2024), p. 156-166
Publisher
Centro de Estudos Globais da Universidade Aberta (CEG/UAb) | Instituto Europeu de Ciências da Cultura Padre Manuel Antunes (IECCPMA) | Associação Internacional de Estudos Ibero-Eslavos (CompaRes)