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Distribution and bioconcentration of heavy metals in a tropical aquatic food web: a case study of a tropical estuarine lagoon in SE Mexico

datacite.subject.sdg11:Cidades e Comunidades Sustentáveispt_PT
dc.contributor.authorCarranza, Manuel Mendoza
dc.contributor.authorLozada, Alejandra Sepulveda
dc.contributor.authorFerreira, Célia
dc.contributor.authorGeissen, Violette
dc.date.accessioned2023-07-04T09:21:04Z
dc.date.available2023-07-04T09:21:04Z
dc.date.issued2016
dc.description.abstractDespite the increasing impact of heavy metal pollution in southern Mexico due to urban growth and agricultural and petroleum activities, few studies have focused on the behavior and relationships of these pollutants in the biotic and abiotic components of aquatic environments. Here, we studied the bioaccumulation of heavy metals (Cd, Cr, Ni, Pb, V, Zn) in suspended load, sediment, primary producers, mollusks, crustaceans, and fish, in a deltaic lagoon habitat in the Tabasco coast, with the aim to assess the potential ecological risk in that important wetland. Zn showed the highest concentrations, e.g., in suspended load (mean of 159.58 mg kg 1 ) and aquatic consumers (15.43e171.71 mg kg 1 ), particularly Brachyura larvae and ichthyoplankton (112.22e171.71 mg kg 1 ), followed by omnivore Callinectes sp. crabs (113.81e128.07 mg kg 1 ). The highest bioconcentration factors (BCF) of Zn were observed for planktivore and omnivore crustaceans (3.06e3.08). Zn showed a pattern of distribution in the food web through two pathways: the pelagic (where the higher concentrations were found), and the benthic (marsh plants, sediment, mollusk, fish). The other heavy metals had lower occurrences in the food web. Nevertheless, high concentrations of Ni and Cr were found in phytoplankton and sediment (37.62 e119.97 mg kg 1 ), and V in epiphytes (68.64 mg kg 1 ). Ni, Cr, and Cd concentrations in sediments surpassed international and national threshold values, and Cd entailed a “considerable” potential risk. These heavy metals are most likely transferred into the food web up to fishes through the benthic pathway. Most of the collected fishes are residents in this type of habitat and have commercial importance. Our results show that the total potential ecological risk in the area can be considered as “moderate”. Nevertheless, heavy metal values were similar or surpassed the values from other highly industrialized tropical coastal regions.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.envpol.2015.12.014pt_PT
dc.identifier.issn0269-7491
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.2/14203
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherElsevierpt_PT
dc.subjectHeavy metalspt_PT
dc.subjectEnvironmental pollutionpt_PT
dc.subjectBioaccumulationpt_PT
dc.subjectAquatic food webpt_PT
dc.subjectTropical lagoonspt_PT
dc.titleDistribution and bioconcentration of heavy metals in a tropical aquatic food web: a case study of a tropical estuarine lagoon in SE Mexicopt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage165pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage155pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleEnvironmental Pollutionpt_PT
person.familyNameFerreira
person.givenNameCélia
person.identifier.ciencia-id931E-FBDE-2098
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-7456-2538
rcaap.rightsrestrictedAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublicatione30010dd-0512-4da6-a0c9-910b47f18b4f
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscoverye30010dd-0512-4da6-a0c9-910b47f18b4f

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