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Animal mobility in Chalcolithic Portugal: isotopic analyses of cattle from the sites of Zambujal and Leceia

dc.contributor.authorWright, Elizabeth
dc.contributor.authorWaterman, Anna J.
dc.contributor.authorPeate, David W.
dc.contributor.authorKunst, Michael
dc.contributor.authorCardoso, João Luís
dc.date.accessioned2019-05-22T16:25:59Z
dc.date.available2019-05-22T16:25:59Z
dc.date.issued2019
dc.description.abstractThis paper outlines the results of strontium isotopic analyses from cattle recovered at the Chalcolithic fortified settlement sites of Castro do Zambujal and Leceia (Estremadura, Portugal). The Portuguese Chalcolithic (c. 3000/2900–1900 BC) was a pivotal time of social and economic change with evidence of increasing social complexity resulting in the formation of hierarchical settlements. With these changes came the emergence of long-distance exchange networks and more complex population movements and interactions. Domesticated animals would have played an important role in these emerging economies, and it is assumed that animals migrated with, and were exchanged by, humans as part of these new networks. While direct evidence of these networks is still limited in this region, new methodologies have the potential to expand our knowledge of animal mobility and exchange. This study uses 87Sr/86Sr ratios in tooth enamel to identify potential non-local animals at these two settlements. Results indicate that Leceia may have had a higher proportion of non-local animals than Zambujal and had a wider catchment area for its stock, suggesting variations in settlement economies across relatively short distances in this region. These results have important implications for our understanding of animal management at Portuguese Chalcolithic sites, and the involvement of animals in the emerging economies of the time.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.jasrep.2019.02.005pt_PT
dc.identifier.issn2352-409X
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.2/8221
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherElsevierpt_PT
dc.relation.publisherversionhttps://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352409X18306941?via%3Dihubpt_PT
dc.subjectIberiapt_PT
dc.subjectZambujalpt_PT
dc.subjectLeceiapt_PT
dc.subjectCopper agept_PT
dc.subjectStrontium isotopespt_PT
dc.subjectMobilitypt_PT
dc.subjectFaunapt_PT
dc.titleAnimal mobility in Chalcolithic Portugal: isotopic analyses of cattle from the sites of Zambujal and Leceiapt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.conferencePlaceLondrespt_PT
oaire.citation.endPage814pt_PT
oaire.citation.issue24 (2019)pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage804pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleJournal of Archaeological Science: Reportspt_PT
person.familyNameCardoso
person.givenNameJoão Luis
person.identifier.ciencia-id4916-6273-3F6C
person.identifier.orcid0000-0003-2234-2266
rcaap.rightsrestrictedAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublicationc6f6f01a-f706-4a21-903c-b3e585f1e98b
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscoveryc6f6f01a-f706-4a21-903c-b3e585f1e98b

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