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- Topological aspects of incompressible flowsPublication . Bessa, Mário; Torres, Maria Joana; Varandas, PauloIn this article we approach some of the basic questions in topological dynamics, concerning periodic points, transitivity, the shadowing and the gluing orbit properties, in the context of C0 incompressible flows generated by Lipschitz vector fields. We prove that a C0-generic incompressible and fixed-point free flow satisfies the periodic shadowing property, it is transitive and has a dense set of periodic points in the non- wandering set. In particular, a C0-generic fixed-point free incompressible flow satisfies the reparametrized gluing orbit property. We also prove that C0-generic incompressible flows satisfy the general density theorem and the weak shadowing property, moreover these are transitive.
- Uniform hyperbolicity revisited: index of periodic points and equidimensional cyclesPublication . Bessa, Mário; Rocha, Jorge; Varandas, PauloIn this paper, we revisit uniformly hyperbolic basic sets and the domination of Oseledets splittings at periodic points. We prove that periodic points with simple Lyapunov spectrum are dense in non-trivial basic pieces of Cr-residual diffeomorphisms on three-dimensional manifolds (r>=1). In the case of the C1-topology, we can prove that either all periodic points of a hyperbolic basic piece for a diffeomorphism f have simple spectrum C1 -robustly (in which case f has a finest dominated splitting into one-dimensional sub-bundles and all Lyapunov exponent functions of f are continuous in the weak∗ -topology) or it can be C1-approximated by an equidimensional cycle associated to periodic points with robust different signatures. The latter can be used as a mechanism to guarantee the coexistence of infinitely many periodic points with different signatures.