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Monitoring programmes: the fundamental component of estuaries management: how to design one?

datacite.subject.sdg04:Educação de Qualidade
dc.contributor.authorCaeiro, Sandra
dc.contributor.authorNunes, Luis
dc.contributor.authorRamos, Tomás B.
dc.contributor.authorCunha, M. C.
dc.contributor.authorRibeiro, L.
dc.contributor.authorCosta, Maria Helena
dc.date.accessioned2021-09-30T08:12:54Z
dc.date.available2021-09-30T08:12:54Z
dc.date.issued2005
dc.date.updated2021-09-20T12:41:24Z
dc.description.abstractThis article focuses on the design of a conceptual framework to design and assess environmental estuarine monitoring programmes, including the networks, to detect quality status changes in coastal areas within environmental management programmes. Monitoring is a fundamental component in any management system, and in particular in sensitive areas under strong human pressures, like estuaries. These pressures will be reflected in impacts in the ecosystem and also in responses from it. A monitoring program including the network and the indicators measured, should be designed to be able to identify the i) pressures, ii) the state and effects, and iii) the responses of human action in the estuary according to casualty chains, also the monitoring performance should be measured to assess the effectiveness of the monitoring program itself. Answers to these needs are studied in this article, namely in what concerns the selection and location of the monitoring stations. To evaluate the “best” monitoring design one should first clearly identify the objectives of the network and which indicators (in the sense of important variables that reflect environmental attributes) are most appropriate for the particular situation. In this work two methods for monitoring network design will be evaluated, namely i) variance-reduction based, and ii) space-filling. These two are examples of a statistically-based method, and of a random-allocation-based method. The most appropriate objective functions are used to reflect the objectives of the monitoring. In all cases the objective function models are solved with the simulated annealing meta-heuristic algorithm, implemented by the team to solve monitoring optimisation problems. Due to the amount and quality of the information available, the Sado estuary is used as a case-study to demonstrate the results of the methods and helping in the comparative analysis.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.isbn1-84564-009-8
dc.identifier.slugcv-prod-1657807
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.2/11159
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherWIT Presspt_PT
dc.subjectCoastal managementpt_PT
dc.subjectMonitoring optimisationpt_PT
dc.subjectEnvironmental indicatorspt_PT
dc.subjectSimulated annealingpt_PT
dc.titleMonitoring programmes: the fundamental component of estuaries management: how to design one?pt_PT
dc.typebook part
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage368pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleCoastal Engineering 2005pt_PT
oaire.citation.volume12pt_PT
person.familyNameCaeiro
person.givenNameSandra
person.identifier587808
person.identifier.ciencia-id8515-398A-D241
person.identifier.orcid 0000-0002-6079-3554
person.identifier.ridK-3886-2014
person.identifier.scopus-author-id6603297853
rcaap.cv.cienciaid8515-398A-D241 | SANDRA SOFIA FERREIRA DA SILVA CAEIRO
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typebookPartpt_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublicatione2a8250a-8f09-4f11-a04e-1a3056644ff3
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscoverye2a8250a-8f09-4f11-a04e-1a3056644ff3

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