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Circular economy practices in the agri-food sector: an exploratory survey regarding Portuguese companies

datacite.subject.sdg12:Produção e Consumo Sustentáveis
dc.contributor.authorScandurra, Federica
dc.contributor.authorSalomone, Roberta
dc.contributor.authorCaeiro, Sandra
dc.contributor.authorMoura, Ana Pinto de
dc.date.accessioned2026-02-27T19:10:15Z
dc.date.available2026-02-27T19:10:15Z
dc.date.issued2023
dc.description.abstractThe circular economy is a paradigm able to reconnect the food system to the ecosystem, generating closed loops of inputs and resources. The agri-food sector has followed an intensive production and consumption model but now urges a change in roots to ensure sufficient resources for present and future generations. However, the application and evaluation of CE in companies in the agri-food sector remain underexplored, but it is still a crucial step in pushing the sector's transition. Moreover, circularity is a huge opportunity for companies to increase their efficiency and competitiveness while respecting ecosystem boundaries. In this sense, Portugal represents an interesting context for exploring the potential of circularity, given the centrality of the agri-food sector in the country's economy and the interest shown in the topic, evidenced by several projects and initiatives launched to promote circularity in the sector. For this reason, this study aims to explore how circularity has been adopted and evaluated in the Portuguese agri-food sector. To this end, an online survey of a sample of Portuguese agri-food companies already involved in circularity was conducted from January to March 2023. Considering a final sample of 31 companies, results indicate that: i) company size and the respondent's department have an impact on the level of detail of responses; ii) practices are largely associated with incrementally innovative (77 %), technological (50 %) or socio-organizational (37.5 %); iii) most evaluating companies adopt specific indicators (56 %), while a significant proportion does not evaluate circularity but already adopt evaluation tools related to CE. The study aims to identify circular best practices for the industry to guide practitioners toward adopting circularity and offer insights for future academic contributions. This article aims to restore the sustainability of the food system and prevent food loss and waste along the food chain, in line with Sustainable Development Goals 2.4 and 12.3.eng
dc.description.sponsorshipThe authors thank the Portugal Foods for their support in recruiting the participants. Part of this project had the support of FCT, Portugal through the strategic projects UID/AMB/04085/2019 awarded to CENSE. The project was supported by a PON scholarship (CUP: J15F20000140007) Ricerca e Innovazione 2014-2020, XXXVI cycle.
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.2/21596
dc.language.isoeng
dc.peerreviewedyes
dc.relationCenter for Environmental and Sustainability Research
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
dc.titleCircular economy practices in the agri-food sector: an exploratory survey regarding Portuguese companieseng
dc.typeconference proceedings
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.awardNumberUID/AMB/04085/2019
oaire.awardTitleCenter for Environmental and Sustainability Research
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/6817 - DCRRNI ID/UID%2FAMB%2F04085%2F2019/PT
oaire.citation.conferenceDate2023
oaire.fundingStream6817 - DCRRNI ID
oaire.versionhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
person.familyNameSalomone
person.familyNameCaeiro
person.familyNameMoura
person.givenNameRoberta
person.givenNameSandra
person.givenNameAna Pinto de
person.identifier886849
person.identifier587808
person.identifierR-000-0Z4
person.identifier.ciencia-id8515-398A-D241
person.identifier.ciencia-idEE1F-27E6-C356
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-0809-7949
person.identifier.orcid 0000-0002-6079-3554
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-9197-8183
person.identifier.ridK-3886-2014
person.identifier.ridD-6395-2013
person.identifier.scopus-author-id23390421800
person.identifier.scopus-author-id6603297853
person.identifier.scopus-author-id51161546800
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
relation.isAuthorOfPublication3c08dc4c-f168-4022-8b05-887ee006c464
relation.isAuthorOfPublicatione2a8250a-8f09-4f11-a04e-1a3056644ff3
relation.isAuthorOfPublicationb1210435-fc7f-46ac-a4e7-d12dec22a394
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscoverye2a8250a-8f09-4f11-a04e-1a3056644ff3
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