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A pastoral social como instrumento do desenvolvimento sustentável: o caso da Arquidiocese do Lubango, de Angola
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O desenvolvimento humano constitui como que um imperativo categórico da humanidade em todas as suas manifestações e dimensões existenciais, como a economia, a política, o meio ambiente, a cultura, ciência e religião. Tal urgência e pertinência se torna relevante sobretudo se tivermos em conta as exigências de um desenvolvimento que seja sustentável.
As exigências do desenvolvimento sustentável estão bem refletidas na multiplicidade dos seus eixos conceituados nas seguintes dimensões: ambiental, social, económica, político - institucional e cultural.
A pastoral social na sua missão e visão procura responder aos desafios da sustentabilidade social e do desenvolvimento, mormente na sua especificidade de transformar as sociedades em lugares de coesão, harmonia e inclusão, com a redução das desigualdades e da exclusão social. Aqui radica o desafio da consciencialização dos agentes da pastoral social no que concerne à responsabilidade social e à educação para o desenvolvimento sustentável, que constitui nossa proposta fundamental, a implementar de modo mais sistemático nas pequenas comunidades cristãs (PCC) – na Arquidiocese do Lubango.
O nosso estudo teve momentos de pesquisa bibliográfica, ao encontro das fontes secundárias, consulta e estudo minucioso de documentos oficiais e estatísticas, na fase de pesquisa documental.
A perspetiva indutiva que imprimimos no nosso estudo levou-nos à pesquisa etnográfica, procurando fontes múltiplas de informações, dados e evidências, através das respetivas técnicas, segundo as exigências e procedimentos científicos. Este estilo de “pesquisa on-site”,nos possibilitou estar mais imerso na vida da Arquidiocese do Lubango e da Província da Huila em si, que constituem o objeto de estudo da nossa tese e imprimir objetividade diante dos riscos do subjetivismo.
A pastoral social é o meio pelo qual a Igreja na sua responsabilidade social vai ao encontro dos que estão à margem na caminhada, os sem voz nem vez no processo de desenvolvimento com todos os seus desafios de sustentabilidade. No presente trabalho mormente na sua segunda parte notamos que a Arquidiocese do Lubango foi e vai dando passos na transformação da sociedade ou seja tem desenvolvido um trabalho não só ad intra mas também ad extra. Temos de mencionar aqui a título de exemplo o trabalho que as Escolas Missionárias, os Seminários Médio e Maiores na formação de quadros qualificados nesta Angola e não só. Na Entrevista com o Ordinário do Lugar atual ou seja o Arcebispo Dom Gabriel Mbilingi e na abordagem empírica com a PROMAICA da Sé Catedral e de Nossa Senhora das Dores /Missão do Lubango e na Escola da Imaculada Conceição, ilustrou-se como esta Igreja local participa na grande tarefa de servir homens e mulheres sem ver pela sua ideologia, cor, tribo até mesmo pela sua confissão religiosa. Podemos garantir como resultados a que chegamos a Igreja Católica é de facto um parceiro privilegiado do Governo de Angola.
Human development constitutes as a categorical imperative of humanity in all its manifestations and existential dimensions, like the economy, politics, environment, culture, science, and religion. Such urgency and relevance becomes relevant especially if we take into account the requirements of a development that is sustainable. The requirements of sustainable development are well reflected in the multiplicity of its leading axes in the following dimensions: environmental, social, economic, cultural and political-institutional. The Social Ministry in its mission and vision is in this context of responding to the challenges of sustainability and social development, particularly in its specificity to transform societies in places of cohesion, harmony and inclusion, with the reduction of inequalities and social exclusion.Here lies the challenge of awareness of social pastoral agents with regard to social responsibility and education for sustainable development, which is our fundamental proposal, implementing more systematic manner in Small Christian Communities (SCC). Our studywill havemoments ofliterature, meeting thesecondary sources, consultation and detailed studyof official documents andstatisticsindocumentary researchphase The inductive perspective that we print in our study will lead us to ethnographic research, searching multiple sources of information, data and evidence, through the respective techniques, according to the requirements and procedures. This style of “research on- site " , will enable us to be more immersed in the life of Lubango Archdiocese and Huila Province itself, which constitute the subject matter of our thesis and print objectivity before subjectivism risks. Social pastoral is the means by which the Church, in her social responsibility, reaches out to those who are on the fringe of the journey, those who have no voice in the process of development with all its challenges of sustainability. In the present work, mainly in its second part, we note that the Archdiocese of Lubango has been and is taking steps in the transformation of society, that is, it has developed a work not only ad intra but also ad extra. We must mention here, as an example, the work that the missionary schools, the Medium and Major Seminars do in training qualified staff in Angola and beyond. In the Interview with the Ordinary of the Current Place, namely the Archbishop Dom Gabriel Mbilingi and in the empirical approach with PROMAICA of the Cathedral and of Nossa Senhora das Dores/Missão do Lubango and the School of the Immaculate Conception, it was illustrated how this local Church participates in the great task of serving men and women without seeing their ideology, color, tribe even their religious confession. As a result, we can guarantee that the Catholic Church is in fact a privileged partner of the Government of Angola.
Human development constitutes as a categorical imperative of humanity in all its manifestations and existential dimensions, like the economy, politics, environment, culture, science, and religion. Such urgency and relevance becomes relevant especially if we take into account the requirements of a development that is sustainable. The requirements of sustainable development are well reflected in the multiplicity of its leading axes in the following dimensions: environmental, social, economic, cultural and political-institutional. The Social Ministry in its mission and vision is in this context of responding to the challenges of sustainability and social development, particularly in its specificity to transform societies in places of cohesion, harmony and inclusion, with the reduction of inequalities and social exclusion.Here lies the challenge of awareness of social pastoral agents with regard to social responsibility and education for sustainable development, which is our fundamental proposal, implementing more systematic manner in Small Christian Communities (SCC). Our studywill havemoments ofliterature, meeting thesecondary sources, consultation and detailed studyof official documents andstatisticsindocumentary researchphase The inductive perspective that we print in our study will lead us to ethnographic research, searching multiple sources of information, data and evidence, through the respective techniques, according to the requirements and procedures. This style of “research on- site " , will enable us to be more immersed in the life of Lubango Archdiocese and Huila Province itself, which constitute the subject matter of our thesis and print objectivity before subjectivism risks. Social pastoral is the means by which the Church, in her social responsibility, reaches out to those who are on the fringe of the journey, those who have no voice in the process of development with all its challenges of sustainability. In the present work, mainly in its second part, we note that the Archdiocese of Lubango has been and is taking steps in the transformation of society, that is, it has developed a work not only ad intra but also ad extra. We must mention here, as an example, the work that the missionary schools, the Medium and Major Seminars do in training qualified staff in Angola and beyond. In the Interview with the Ordinary of the Current Place, namely the Archbishop Dom Gabriel Mbilingi and in the empirical approach with PROMAICA of the Cathedral and of Nossa Senhora das Dores/Missão do Lubango and the School of the Immaculate Conception, it was illustrated how this local Church participates in the great task of serving men and women without seeing their ideology, color, tribe even their religious confession. As a result, we can guarantee that the Catholic Church is in fact a privileged partner of the Government of Angola.
Descrição
Tese de Doutoramento em Sustentabilidade Social e Desenvolvimento, apresentada à Universidade Aberta
Palavras-chave
Pastoral social Desenvolvimento humano Desenvolvimento sustentável Ética da sustentabilidade Cidadania participativa Responsabilidade social Educação para o desenvolvimento sustentável Angola Social pastoral care Human development Sustainable development Ethics of sustainability Participatory citizenship Social responsibility Education for Sustainable Development (SDS)