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Methodology for business process automation in SMEs: from requirements analysis to practical demonstration

datacite.subject.fosEngenharia e Tecnologia::Engenharia Eletrotécnica, Eletrónica e Informática
datacite.subject.sdg09:Indústria, Inovação e Infraestruturas
dc.contributor.authorMoreira, Sílvia
dc.contributor.authorSão Mamede, Henrique
dc.contributor.authorSantos, Arnaldo
dc.contributor.editorItal Publications
dc.date.accessioned2026-01-09T13:34:52Z
dc.date.available2026-01-09T13:34:52Z
dc.date.issued2025-06-01
dc.description.abstractThis study aims to develop a methodology to assist Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) in effectively adopting Business Process Automation (BPA). Despite its growing importance in streamlining routine tasks and enabling employees to focus on more creative activities, numerous organizations face challenges in implementing BPA due to unclear procedures, insufficient knowledge of eligible processes, and uncertainty regarding the necessary technology. In response to these challenges, we introduce the Methodology for Business Process Automation (M4BPA), an artifact designed to guide SMEs through a structured BPA implementation process. The research follows the Design Science Research Methodology (DSRM). The requirements for the artifact came from the results of a previous Systematic Literature Review (SLR). M4BPA was demonstrated within real SME environments, providing solid evidence of its efficacy. The findings suggest that M4BPA significantly enhances SMEs' ability to implement BPA efficiently, offering a practical toolkit that facilitates the process. The novelty of this work lies in the development of a BPA methodology specifically tailored for SMEs, addressing existing gaps in current frameworks and providing a best-practice model for similar organizations. This research contributes to the intermediate results of a doctoral project, offering valuable insights for both practitioners and researchers in the field of BPA.eng
dc.identifier.doi10.28991/ESJ-2025-09-03-022
dc.identifier.issn2610-9182
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.2/20736
dc.language.isoeng
dc.peerreviewedyes
dc.publisherItal Publications
dc.relationINESC TEC - Institute for Systems and Computer Engineering, Technology and Science (INESC TEC)
dc.relation.hasversionhttps://www.ijournalse.org/index.php/ESJ/article/view/2988
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.subjectBusiness process automation
dc.subjectFramework
dc.subjectMethodology
dc.subjectBusiness process management
dc.subjectDigital transformation
dc.subjectSME
dc.titleMethodology for business process automation in SMEs: from requirements analysis to practical demonstrationeng
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.awardTitleINESC TEC - Institute for Systems and Computer Engineering, Technology and Science (INESC TEC)
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/6817 - DCRRNI ID/LA%2FP%2F0063%2F2020/PT
oaire.citation.endPage1590
oaire.citation.startPage1561
oaire.citation.titleEmerging Science Journal
oaire.citation.volume9
oaire.fundingStream6817 - DCRRNI ID
oaire.versionhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
person.familyNameSão Mamede
person.familyNameSantos
person.givenNameHenrique
person.givenNameArnaldo
person.identifierR-002-0P0
person.identifierhttps://scholar.google.pt/citations?user=ik_0xPkAAAAJ&hl=pt-PT
person.identifier.ciencia-id7F17-9DAD-C007
person.identifier.ciencia-id3211-438A-A256
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-5383-9884
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-5139-6728
person.identifier.scopus-author-id36458782500
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
relation.isAuthorOfPublication86fd6131-eed5-42be-9639-9466ddf680ab
relation.isAuthorOfPublicationb40e1515-a3da-429d-83f6-717be6d9f30d
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery86fd6131-eed5-42be-9639-9466ddf680ab
relation.isProjectOfPublication70de26da-3525-4150-b88a-c38d047c59c5
relation.isProjectOfPublication.latestForDiscovery70de26da-3525-4150-b88a-c38d047c59c5

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